The long-running bull market in U.S. stocks may be famously unloved but it won’t be unmourned when it finally goes to that great bovine graveyard in the sky.

A historic decline that’s seen equities tumble sharply since early October has already sent several major benchmarks, including the tech-heavy Nasdaq Composite COMP, +3.11%[1]  and the small-cap Russell 2000 RUT, +2.36%[2]  into bear territory.

Mark Hulbert: This still looks like just a stock-market correction, not something worse[3]

What is a bear market? While some market arbiters declare a bear market based on intraday prices, Dow Jones Market Data holds that a bear market occurs when an asset closes 20% below its bull-market peak. Based on that criteria, the Dow Jones U.S. Total Market Index DWCF, +2.21%[4] and the Dow Jones Transportation Average are also in bear markets (see table below based on Monday’s closing price levels).

Index Recent High 12/24 close % off recent high Level needed to enter correction Level needed to enter bear market % away from bear market
DJIA 26828.39 21792.20 -18.8% 24145.55 21462.71 -1.5%
S&P 500 2930.75 2351.10 -19.8% 2637.68 2344.60 -0.3%
Nasdaq Composite 8108.69 6192.92 -23.6% 7298.72 6487.75 In Bear
Russell 2000 1740.75 1266.92 -27.2% 1566.68 1392.60 In Bear
DJ U.S. TSM 30390.61 24126.04 -20.6% 27351.55 24312.49 In Bear
DJ Transports 11570.84 8637.15 -25.4% 10413.76 9256.67 In Bear

Meanwhile, the worst Christmas Eve performance in Wall Street history left the Dow Jones Industrial Average DJIA, +2.08%[5] ...

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