TOKYO (AP) - The U.S.-North Korea[1] summit appears to be back on track, but Pyongyang[2] is showing increased impatience at comments coming out of Washington that what leader Kim Jong Un really wants, even more than his nuclear security blanket, is American-style prosperity.
It’s a core issue for Kim[3] and a message President Donald Trump[4] shouldn’t ignore as they work to nail down their summit next month in Singapore.
Kim[5] is as enthusiastic as Trump[6] to see the summit happen as soon as possible, but the claim that his sudden switch to diplomacy over the past several months shows he is aching for U.S. economic aid and private-sector knowhow presents a major problem for the North Korean leader, who can’t be seen as going into the summit with his hat in his hand.
The claim is also quite possibly off target.
North Korea[7] is far more interested in improving trade with China, its economic lifeline, and with South Korea, which it sees as a potential goldmine for tourism and large-scale joint projects. Getting the U.S. to back off sanctions so he can pursue those goals, along with the boost to his legitimacy and whatever security guarantees he can take home, is more likely foremost on Kim[8]’s mind.
Even so, the North’s perceived thirst for U.S. economic aid has consistently been the message coming from Trump[9] and his senior officials. All Kim[10] needs to do, they suggest, is commit to denuclearization and American entrepreneurs will be ready to unleash their miracles on the country’s sad-sack economy.
“I truly believe North Korea[11] has brilliant potential and will be a great economic and financial nation one day,” Trump[12] tweeted Sunday. “Kim Jong Un agrees with me on this.”
Secretary of State Mike Pompeo has laid Washington’s roadmap out in more detail.
“We can create conditions for real economic prosperity for the North Korean people that will rival that of the South,” he said earlier this month in a televised interview. “It won’t be U.S. taxpayers. It will be American knowhow, knowledge, entrepreneurs and risk-takers working alongside the North Korean people to create a robust economy for their people.”...
Pompeo suggested Americans help to build out the North’s energy grid, develop its infrastructure and deliver the finest agricultural equipment and technology “so they can eat meat and have healthy lives.”Kim[13] has emphatically not agreed to any of that.Under Trump[14]’s “maximum pressure” policy, international sanctions on North Korea[15] are stronger than ever before. Sanctions relief would open the door for more trade with China, South Korea and possibly Russia - partners North Korea[16] trusts more than it trusts Washington - and potentially unlock access to global financial institutions.The